{"id":1180,"date":"2012-04-23T16:10:55","date_gmt":"2012-04-23T14:10:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2012\/04\/23\/nepatele-kuby-z-papeovy-navtvy-radost-nemaji\/"},"modified":"2012-04-23T16:10:55","modified_gmt":"2012-04-23T14:10:55","slug":"nepatele-kuby-z-papeovy-navtvy-radost-nemaji","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2012\/04\/23\/nepatele-kuby-z-papeovy-navtvy-radost-nemaji\/","title":{"rendered":"Nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 Kuby z pape\u017eovy n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy radost nemaj\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"morning\"T\u0159\u00eddenn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva pape\u017ee Benedikta XVI. na Kub\u011b ve dnech 26.-28.3.2012 byla \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 pro Vatik\u00e1n i pro kub\u00e1nskou vl\u00e1du, ale zklamala nad\u011bje, je\u017e do n\u00ed vkl\u00e1dali pomlouva\u010di Kuby. Vnit\u0159n\u00ed i zahrani\u010dn\u00ed odp\u016frci kub\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho revolu\u010dn\u00edho re\u017eimu spojili sv\u00e9 ambice s pape\u017esk\u00fdm pou\u010den\u00edm Havany o politick\u00e9 zm\u011bn\u011b a s vyvol\u00e1n\u00edm ob\u010dansk\u00fdch nepokoj\u016f. K tomu z r\u016fzn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00ed\u010din nikdy nedo\u0161lo, p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm proto, \u017ee by to vr\u00e1tilo zp\u011bt vztah st\u00e1tu a c\u00edrkve, kter\u00e9 se v posledn\u00edch l\u00e9tech vytrvale zlep\u0161uj\u00ed.   <\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

C\u00edrkev byla zpo\u010d\u00e1tku k revoluci z roku 1959 nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e1; ztoto\u017e\u0148ovala se s Batistovou diktaturou a jej\u00edmi p\u00e1ny z USA proti divoce zarostl\u00fdm, vousat\u00fdm bandit\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed vtrhli do Havany ze Sierra Maestry. Zostudila se spolupr\u00e1c\u00ed s CIA p\u0159i organizov\u00e1n\u00ed operace Peter Pan, je\u017e na po\u010d\u00e1tku 60. let dostala 14 000 kub\u00e1nsk\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed z ostrova letecky do Miami. Z\u00e1minkou bylo, \u017ee revolu\u010dn\u00ed vl\u00e1da chce vys\u00edlat p\u011btilet\u00e9 d\u011bti do Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu k politick\u00e9mu vym\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed mozk\u016f. Naprost\u00fd nesmysl, ale vyd\u011bsilo to tis\u00edce rodi\u010d\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed vyslali sv\u00e9 d\u011bti k nejist\u00e9 budoucnosti v USA.<\/p>\n

Na rozd\u00edl od toho protestantsk\u00e9 c\u00edrkve a n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed p\u016fvodem z Afriky, jako Santeria, c\u00edrkevn\u011b dikt\u00e1torskou alianc\u00ed vn\u00edman\u00e1 s podez\u0159en\u00edm, revoluci v\u0161eobecn\u011b podporovala.<\/p>\n

Vatik\u00e1n byl tak\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fd k osvobozeneck\u00e9 teologii, hnut\u00ed, je\u017e se ujalo v mnoha latinskoamerick\u00fdch zem\u00edch, a cenzuroval nebo dokonce exkomunikoval kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed spojovali k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed se soci\u00e1ln\u00ed spravedlnost\u00ed nebo dokonce s revoluc\u00ed. Sou\u010dasn\u00fd pape\u017e byl je\u0161t\u011b jako kardin\u00e1l Joseph Ratzinger prominentem v tomto potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed osvobozeneck\u00e9 teologie ve funkci c\u00edrkevn\u00ed Kongregace u\u010den\u00ed v\u00edry. <\/p>\n

Vatik\u00e1n nicm\u00e9n\u011b dychtil znovu z\u00edskat p\u016fdu na Kub\u011b, zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 od doby, kdy ostrov nav\u0161t\u00edvil v roce 1998 Jan Pavel II, kter\u00fd tehdy Fidela Castra ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b pou\u010doval o katolick\u00e9 touze z\u00e1kazu potrat\u016f, osvobozen\u00ed politick\u00fdch odp\u016frc\u016f a obnoven\u00ed n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00edho v\u00fdzna\u010dn\u00e9ho postaven\u00ed c\u00edrkve. Revolu\u010dn\u00ed veden\u00ed ponechalo odluku c\u00edrkve od st\u00e1tu, ale dovolilo katolick\u00fdm instituc\u00edm, aby se zapojily do ve\u0159ejn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed se tak\u00e9 objevovali ve st\u00e1tn\u00edch sd\u011blovac\u00edch prost\u0159edc\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Pozd\u011bji vl\u00e1da p\u0159ijala protesty arcibiskupa Jaime Ortegy k propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed takzvan\u00fdch disident\u016f z v\u011bzen\u00ed a k dovolen\u00ed, \u017ee mohou migrovat do z\u00e1mo\u0159\u00ed. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed bylo, \u017ee Jan Pavel II. urazil tehdej\u0161\u00edho presidenta USA Billa Clintona, kdy\u017e potvrdil sv\u016fj po\u017eadavek na ukon\u010den\u00ed blok\u00e1dy USA v\u016f\u010di Kub\u011b a trval na tom, \u017ee \u201ekub\u00e1nsk\u00fd lid nelze zbavit vazeb na ostatn\u00ed n\u00e1rody \u2026 zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 kdy\u017e v\u00fdsledn\u00e1 izolace nevyb\u00edrav\u011b ubli\u017euje obyvatelstvu\u201c. Jeho n\u00e1stupce potvrdil toto odsouzen\u00ed, je\u017e ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b sd\u00edl\u00ed ve Valn\u00e9m shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OSN cel\u00fd sv\u011bt (krom\u011b USA a Izraele), a kritizoval situaci, kdy \u201eomezuj\u00edc\u00ed ekonomick\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, vnucen\u00e1 zemi zven\u010d\u00ed, jej\u00ed lid nespravedliv\u011b t\u00ed\u017e\u00ed\u201c.     <\/p>\n

Pape\u017e\u016fv d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed post\u0159eh, z\u00edskan\u00fd na po\u010d\u00e1tku jeho latinskoamerick\u00e9 cesty v Mexiku, \u017ee \u201ednes je evidentn\u00ed, \u017ee marxistick\u00e1 ideologie, jak b\u00fdvala pojata, ji\u017e neodpov\u00edd\u00e1 realit\u011b\u201c, se na Kub\u011b neopakoval. Kub\u00e1n\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159ed\u00e1ci ji\u017e m\u011bli jasno, \u017ee ani pohostinnost, ani diplomacie jim nezabr\u00e1n\u00ed v obran\u011b syst\u00e9mu proti z\u00e1ke\u0159n\u00e9mu napad\u00e1n\u00ed.   <\/p>\n

M\u00edstop\u0159edseda Rady ministr\u016f Marino Murillo v reakci na pape\u017eovy koment\u00e1\u0159e zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 politick\u00e1 zm\u011bna na Kub\u011b nebude syst\u00e9mov\u00e1. \u201eHovo\u0159\u00edme o aktualizaci kub\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho ekonomick\u00e9ho modelu, aby byl n\u00e1\u0161 socialismus udr\u017eiteln\u00fd,\u201c vysv\u011btlil. <\/p>\n

President Ra\u00fal Castro zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee vl\u00e1da nep\u0159estane zaru\u010dovat n\u00e1bo\u017eenskou svobodu a srde\u010dn\u00e9 vztahy se v\u0161emi vyzn\u00e1n\u00edmi. Reagoval na pape\u017e\u016fv odkaz na to, \u017ee m\u00e1 v srdci \u201espravedliv\u00e9 snahy a legitimn\u00ed touhy v\u0161ech Kub\u00e1nc\u016f, a\u0165 jsou kdekoli – u mlad\u00fdch i star\u00fdch, dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch i d\u011bt\u00ed, nemocn\u00fdch i pracuj\u00edc\u00edch, v\u011bz\u0148\u016f a jejich rodin i chud\u00fdch a pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch.\u201c Castro zd\u016fraznil: \u201eVyrovn\u00e1vali jsme se s nedostatkem, ale nikdy jsme neselhali v na\u0161\u00ed povinnosti d\u011blit se s t\u011bmi, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b.\u201c<\/p>\n

A\u0165 u\u017e bylo \u0159e\u010deno v soukrom\u00fdch rozhovorech s president Castrem a revolu\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159ed\u00e1kem Fidelem Castrem cokoli, vatik\u00e1nsk\u00fd n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk nem\u011bl v \u00famyslu podlehnout politick\u00fdm trik\u016fm a vz\u00edt na sebe \u00falohu patrona disident\u016f nebo hlasu Washingtonu. Mno\u017estv\u00ed proamerick\u00fdch skupin obsadilo c\u00edrkevn\u00ed pozemky v r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech ostrova, aby p\u0159im\u011bli pape\u017ee vzn\u00e9st probl\u00e9my jejich jm\u00e9nem. \u010clenov\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edve nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 Republik\u00e1nsk\u00e9 strany Kuby obsadili charitn\u00ed kostel Panny Marie v Havan\u011b jen proto, aby jim arcibiskupstv\u00ed \u0159eklo, \u017ee jejich akce je \u201enez\u00e1konn\u00e1 a nezodpov\u011bdn\u00e1\u201c, a \u017ee \u201enikdo nem\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo m\u011bnit chr\u00e1my na politick\u00e9 z\u00e1kopy\u201c. V Holguinu biskup Emilio Aranguren sehr\u00e1l \u00falohu p\u0159edvoje vedouc\u00edch \u010dlen\u016f c\u00edrkve v doprovodu t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed obsadili katedr\u00e1lu San Isidoro.<\/p>\n

Dokonce i v\u00fdzva k pape\u017esk\u00e9mu publiku ze skupiny Damas en Blanco (D\u00e1my v b\u00edl\u00e9m), kterou mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed proimperialistick\u00e9 sd\u011blovac\u00ed prost\u0159edky berou jako v\u00fdznamnou, z\u016fstala nevysly\u0161ena.  <\/p>\n

C\u00edrkevn\u00ed prioritou byly statis\u00edce Kub\u00e1nc\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b stovek mlad\u00fdch Kub\u00e1no-Ameri\u010dan\u016f, zv\u011bdav\u00fdch na vlast jejich rodin, kte\u0159\u00ed se shrom\u00e1\u017edili na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Revoluce, aby spole\u010dn\u011b uctili pape\u017ee. Vrouc\u00ed nad\u011bje Washingtonu, \u017ee by n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva mohla b\u00fdt p\u0159edzv\u011bst\u00ed kontrarevolu\u010dn\u00ed zm\u011bny, se uk\u00e1zaly b\u00fdt marn\u00fdmi. <\/p>\n

The Morning Star 30. b\u0159ezna 2012<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u0159\u00eddenn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva pape\u017ee Benedikta XVI. na Kub\u011b ve dnech 26.-28.3.2012 byla \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 pro Vatik\u00e1n i pro kub\u00e1nskou vl\u00e1du, ale zklamala<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1179,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[9],"tags":[35,219,70,220],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1180"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1180"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1180\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}