{"id":1456,"date":"2012-01-08T14:33:27","date_gmt":"2012-01-08T13:33:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2012\/01\/08\/komunismus-a-faismus-14\/"},"modified":"2012-01-08T14:33:27","modified_gmt":"2012-01-08T13:33:27","slug":"komunismus-a-faismus-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2012\/01\/08\/komunismus-a-faismus-14\/","title":{"rendered":"Komunismus a fa\u0161ismus (14)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"logo\"Ideologie fa\u0161ismu<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Obdobn\u011b \u00fa\u010delov\u011b jsou za\u0159azov\u00e1ny n\u00e1rody a lidsk\u00e9 skupiny do netvo\u0159iv\u00fdch a kulturou dokonce ni\u010div\u00fdch ras: od \u017did\u016f po Slovany, od Turk\u016f po n\u00e1rody jihu Evropy v\u016fbec, od \u010dernoch\u016f po latinoamerik\u00e1nce, od rud\u00e9, p\u0159es \u010dernou, a\u017e po \u017elutou rasu. D\u016fvodem pro rezervovanost. odstup i nen\u00e1vist v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i prost\u00fd fakt p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nosti mezi cizince, kte\u0159\u00ed zmen\u0161uj\u00ed pracovn\u00ed mo\u017enosti a rozm\u011bl\u0148uj\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed kuklturu a \u017eivotn\u00ed styl \/xenofobie – nen\u00e1vist k cizinc\u016fm\/. Nacist\u00e9 p\u011bstovali p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm hysterick\u00fd antisemitismus a pohrd\u00e1n\u00ed slovansk\u00fdmi n\u00e1rody.<\/p>\n

Antisemitismus, vy\u010dle\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017did\u016f do ghett a pogromy na n\u011b, byly od rann\u00e9ho st\u0159edov\u011bku histori\u00ed zprvu motivov\u00e1ny p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdmi spory o \u00falohu \u017did\u016f p\u0159i uk\u0159i\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista, jejich odm\u00edt\u00e1n\u00edm uznat jeho bo\u017esk\u00fd p\u016fvod a konvertovat na k\u0159es\u0165anskou v\u00edru. M\u011bly v\u0161ak v\u017edy sou\u010dasn\u011b hlub\u0161\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a ekonomick\u00fd z\u00e1klad. Byly provokov\u00e1ny jejich pozicemi a majetkem. Teprve v 19.stolet\u00ed byly k n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdm, kulturn\u00edm a ekonomick\u00fdm v\u00fdhrad\u00e1m p\u0159id\u00e1ny i v\u00fdhrady rasov\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Zna\u010dn\u00fd vliv na Hitlera, kter\u00fd se ve sv\u00e9m spise Mein Kampf py\u0161nil, \u017ee \u017eidovsk\u00e9ho pod\u010dlov\u011bka vyc\u00edtil „pudov\u011b“, m\u011bla argumentace H.S.Chamberlaina v knize Z\u00e1klady 19.stolet\u00ed \/1899\/. V n\u00ed, podobn\u011b jako p\u0159ed n\u00edm Gobineau, charakterizoval d\u011bjiny jako st\u0159et\u00e1n\u00ed nositel\u016f dobra, zakladatel\u016f kultury, Teuton\u016f a nositel\u016f zla, ni\u010ditel\u016f kultury, \u017did\u016f.<\/p>\n

\u017did\u00e9, podle nacistick\u00fdch ideolog\u016f, zavinili v\u0161echna ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, kter\u00e1 N\u011bmce kdy postihla. Ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed finan\u010dnictv\u00ed a zauj\u00edmaj\u00ed rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed pozice mezi velkobur\u017eoazi\u00ed, kter\u00e1 ohro\u017euje a ni\u010d\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed vrstvy. \u017did\u00e9 jsou v pozad\u00ed zrodu a vlivu liber\u00e1ln\u00ed politiky. Vyprovokovali d\u011blnick\u00e9 a komunistick\u00e9 hnut\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed revoluci v Rusku. Zavinili vojenskou por\u00e1\u017eku N\u011bmecka a uzav\u0159en\u00ed potupn\u00e9ho m\u00edru. Zachr\u00e1nit kulturn\u00ed, tvo\u0159iv\u00fd potenci\u00e1l N\u011bmecka lze jen zni\u010den\u00edm komunismu, kontrolovan\u00e9ho \u017eidovsk\u00fdmi bank\u00e9\u0159i z Washingtonu, tj. „\u017eidobol\u0161evismu“. Nebo\u0165 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed ot\u00e1zka stoj\u00ed takto: Bu\u010f sv\u011btov\u00e1 nadvl\u00e1da \u00e1rijc\u016f nebo definitivn\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed \u017did\u016f a t\u00edm i \u00fapadek a z\u00e1nik kultury a civilizace.<\/p>\n

V prv\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b cht\u011bli nacist\u00e9 dos\u00e1hnout \u00fapln\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho a \u017didovsk\u00e9ho obyvatelstva. Norimbersk\u00e9 z\u00e1kony zak\u00e1zaly \/1935\/ sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed styky a s\u0148atky mezi N\u011bmci a \u017didy. A. Hitler v knize Mein Kampf psal, \u017ee se ka\u017ed\u00fd \u017eivo\u010dich p\u00e1\u0159\u00ed jen se sv\u00fdm vlastn\u00edm druhem a zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed rasov\u00fdch gen\u016f v rozporu se „\u017eelezn\u00fdm z\u00e1konem p\u0159\u00edrody“ by mohlo ohrozit „\u017eivotad\u00e1rnou m\u00edzu“. \u017did\u00e9 v\u0161ak m\u011bli b\u00fdt i vytla\u010dov\u00e1ni a vyhlazov\u00e1ni, a to nejen uvnit\u0159 zem\u011b. Politika teroru a genocidy je m\u011bla pron\u00e1sledovat i za jej\u00ed hranice. Rozhodnut\u00ed o „kone\u010dn\u00e9m \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed“ z roku 1941 ur ychlilo Holocaust a p\u0159ineslo smrt 6 milion\u016fm \u017did\u016f.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edhodnou p\u016fdu a odezvu na\u0161la tato kampa\u0148 tak\u00e9 v dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00edch. Ve Francii vyjad\u0159oval sv\u00e9 obavy, \u017ee francouzsk\u00e1 kultura bude vytla\u010dena chladnou, neemotivn\u00ed, spekulativn\u00ed a perverzn\u00ed kulturou \u017eidovskou L.F.C\u00e9line. Jeho mluv\u010d\u00ed, liter\u00e1rn\u00ed Ferdinand, si st\u011b\u017euje na to, \u017ee intelektu\u00e1lov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed z Ruska, „nikdy nemluv\u00ed o \u017didovi“. A p\u0159itom \u017did\u00e9 to „v\u0161echno znaj\u00ed, zalezl\u00ed ve sv\u00fdch koutech, znaj\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed, ti \u017did\u00e1ci, co \u0159\u00edd\u00ed Vesm\u00edr, maj\u00ed v\u0161echny nitky v rukou. Propagandu, zlato, reklamu, rozhlas, tisk, film…“ Zouf\u00e1 si nad „plaz\u00edc\u00ed se, tv\u00e1rnou idiotskou \u00e1rijskou masou omezen\u00fdch hovad, opil\u00fdch a rozd\u011blen\u00fdch do v\u0161ech stran… vesm\u00edrn\u00fd reptaj\u00edc\u00ed koberec pod \u017eidovsk\u00e9 nohy..Jak j\u00ed udr\u017eet na \u0159et\u011bze?… Je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce projev\u016f, je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce ko\u0159alky?“ \/Cit.podle A. Sta\u0161kov\u00e9, Liter\u00e1rn\u00ed noviny, II.srpna 1994\/.<\/p>\n

Tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00edcerasov\u00e9, v\u00edcekultum\u00ed spole\u010dnosti se mohou snadno zhroutit, b\u00fdt posti\u017eeny stup\u0148ovan\u00fdm n\u00e1sil\u00edm a rozvratem, se neust\u00e1le vrac\u00ed. St\u00e1le znovu se poukazuje na ohro\u017een\u00ed identity spole\u010dnosti, dom\u00e1c\u00ed tradice, hostitelsk\u00e9 komunity, „b\u00edl\u00e9“ kultury. St\u00e1le znovu a znovu se v USA, v Ji\u017en\u00ed Africe, v evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch, v\u010detn\u011b \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky objevuj\u00ed rasistick\u00e9 postoje, zd\u016fvod\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed nal\u00e9havosti odd\u011blen\u00ed ras a cizinc\u016f a \u00fatoky proti nim. I v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b m\u00e1 rasismus a xenofobie ideologick\u00e9 zd\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed \/do n\u011bho\u017e pat\u0159\u00ed i argumenty nacist\u016f\/, ale tak\u00e9 \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u011b ekonomick\u00fd kontext.<\/p>\n

Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ideologie fa\u0161ismu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[10],"tags":[98,51,58],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1456"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1456"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1456\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}