{"id":1463,"date":"2012-01-09T08:43:07","date_gmt":"2012-01-09T07:43:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2012\/01\/09\/ruda-vlajka-nad-betlemem\/"},"modified":"2012-01-09T08:43:07","modified_gmt":"2012-01-09T07:43:07","slug":"ruda-vlajka-nad-betlemem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2012\/01\/09\/ruda-vlajka-nad-betlemem\/","title":{"rendered":"Rud\u00e1 vlajka nad Betl\u00e9mem"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"logo\"Nem\u016f\u017eete ut\u00e9ci, a\u0165 je va\u0161e filozofick\u00e1 nebo n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e1 v\u00edra jak\u00e1koli. Inzer\u00e1ty ve v\u00e1s vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed pocit viny, kdy\u017e lidem, kter\u00e9 milujete, nenakoup\u00edte dost spot\u0159ebn\u00edch produkt\u016f toho spr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho druhu. Je nab\u00edzeno kreativn\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed, aby ti, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u016fj\u010duj\u00ed, m\u011bli je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zisk. A je to i katastrofa \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed – o V\u00e1noc\u00edch se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed, rozv\u00e1\u017e\u00ed a vyhazuje do odpadn\u00edch jam a spaloven v\u00edc plast\u016f, karton\u016f a obal\u016f v\u00edc ne\u017e v jinou ro\u010dn\u00ed dobu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

A p\u0159esto pod t\u00edm v\u0161\u00edm z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 plam\u00ednek revolu\u010dn\u00ed nad\u011bje – a nad\u011bje na lep\u0161\u00ed sv\u011bt, kde je spole\u010densk\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u0159eh\u00e1zeno tak, aby chud\u00ed byli nasycen\u00ed a bohat\u00ed zbaveni sv\u00fdch nepr\u00e1vem nabyt\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f. A to je n\u011bco, co souvis\u00ed s pracuj\u00edc\u00edm lidem jak\u00e9koli kultury, jak\u00e9hokoli n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9ho \u010di filozofick\u00e9ho zalo\u017een\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Co maj\u00ed V\u00e1noce spole\u010dn\u00e9ho s t\u0159\u00eddn\u00edm bojem? Jedn\u00edm slovem – v\u0161echno. P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh prob\u011bhl n\u011bjak takhle:<\/p>\n

Bylo – nebylo, v dalek\u00e9 zemi na okraji velik\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e \u017eili lid\u00e9 s prastarou kulturou a velkou literaturou, kter\u00e9 si podrobila technicky vysp\u011bl\u00e1 imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed mocnost. Obsadili je ciz\u00ed voj\u00e1ci a vl\u00e1dli jim zaprodan\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed despotov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed kolaborovali s ciz\u00e1ck\u00fdmi utla\u010dovateli. Pravideln\u011b doch\u00e1zelo k povst\u00e1n\u00edm m\u00edstn\u00edch roln\u00edk\u016f a otrok\u016f, je\u017e byla nel\u00edtostn\u011b uml\u010dov\u00e1na.   <\/p>\n

Uprost\u0159ed toho v\u0161eho p\u0159i\u0161la jedna mlad\u00e1 d\u00edvka, neprovdan\u00e1, mimo man\u017eelstv\u00ed, do jin\u00e9ho stavu. Mohli byste si myslet, \u017ee toho zalitovala, ale naopak, ona v o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9m narozen\u00ed d\u011bcka shledala d\u016fvod se radovat a doufat v lep\u0161\u00ed sv\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Ona a jej\u00ed snoubenec byli tehdy, v posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech jej\u00edho t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed,nuceni podniknout slo\u017eitou cestu, aby vyhov\u011bli po\u017eadavk\u016fm sv\u00fdch imperi\u00e1ln\u00edch vl\u00e1dc\u016f a zaregistrovali se ke s\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed lidu.<\/p>\n

Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed v m\u00edstn\u00edch hostinc\u00edch jim je odep\u0159eno. Bez domova nach\u00e1zej\u00ed \u00fakryt ve st\u00e1ji, kde matka porod\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b, chlape\u010dka, mezi ust\u00e1jen\u00fdmi zv\u00ed\u0159aty. Sotva p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fd za\u010d\u00e1tek pro d\u00edt\u011b, ve kter\u00e9 matka vkl\u00e1dala takov\u00e9 nad\u011bje.<\/p>\n

A tehdy se v\u0161e zhor\u0161ilo. M\u00edstn\u00ed vl\u00e1dce, kolaborant, kter\u00fd se dr\u017e\u00ed u moci d\u00edky okupa\u010dn\u00ed arm\u00e1d\u011b, se rozhodne k teroru.<\/p>\n

S p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00edm, \u017ee ve vesnici, kde se pr\u00e1v\u011b mlad\u00e9mu p\u00e1ru narodilo d\u00edt\u011b, se chyst\u00e1 povst\u00e1n\u00ed, vyslal smrt\u00edc\u00ed komando, aby zabilo d\u00edt\u011b mu\u017esk\u00e9ho pohlav\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9ho st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Mlad\u00e1 rodina dost\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00fdstrahu a prch\u00e1 do sousedn\u00ed zem\u011b. Tam \u010dekaj\u00ed, dokud nedostanou zpr\u00e1vu o \u00famrt\u00ed jejich m\u00edstn\u00edho despoty a pot\u00e9 se vracej\u00ed, aby sv\u00e9ho syna vychovali ve sv\u00e9m rodn\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e hoch vyroste, jde a organizuje hnut\u00ed za spole\u010denskou a ekonomickou zm\u011bnu. Je slo\u017eeno z ryb\u00e1\u0159\u016f, napraven\u00fdch prostitutek, nezam\u011bstnan\u00fdch a st\u00e1tn\u00edch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f n\u00edzk\u00e9ho postaven\u00ed, typick\u00e9ho vzorku mu\u017e\u016f a \u017een r\u016fzn\u00e9ho etnick\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu.<\/p>\n

A tak kdy\u017e se na v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh pod\u00edv\u00e1te bl\u00ed\u017ee, najdete p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh lid\u00ed z d\u011blnick\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch v t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 dob\u011b, v podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch, je\u017e se p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 neli\u0161\u00ed od t\u011bch, jim\u017e jsou vystaveny mili\u00f3ny lid\u00ed dnes. Jsou to lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed si uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed historii sv\u00e9ho boje. \u010cerpaj\u00ed s\u00edlu z pou\u010den\u00ed z minulosti a \u017eiv\u00ed nad\u011bje a sny na lep\u0161\u00ed sv\u011bt. Marie, M\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, mlad\u00e1 matka ve v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu, je o tom, \u017ee budoucnost bude lep\u0161\u00ed, neochv\u011bjn\u011b p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00e1. Jej\u00ed p\u00edse\u0148, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako Magnificat, Chvalozp\u011bv, nen\u00ed ni\u010d\u00edm jin\u00fdm ne\u017e revolucion\u00e1\u0159stv\u00edm. Tento revolu\u010dn\u00ed aspekt V\u00e1noc lze tak\u00e9 naj\u00edt v lidov\u00e9 v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed koled\u011b Svat\u00e1 noc (Cantique de Noel). Slova napsal francouzsk\u00fd socialista Placide Cappeau de Roquemaure; do angli\u010dtiny je p\u0159elo\u017eil americk\u00fd abolicionista John Sullivan Dwight (pod n\u00e1zvem A Holy Night).<\/p>\n

V jedn\u00e9 verzi koledy stoj\u00ed: \u201eSkute\u010dn\u011b n\u00e1s u\u010dil milovat jeden druh\u00e9ho, jeho z\u00e1konem je l\u00e1ska a jeho evangeliem je m\u00edr. On zlom\u00ed \u0159et\u011bzy, nebo\u0165 otrok jest bratrem na\u0161\u00edm; a v jeho jm\u00e9nu ve\u0161ker\u00fd \u00fatlak ustane!\u201c <\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed reakcion\u00e1\u0159i v USA velice dob\u0159e pochopili politick\u00e9 d\u016fsledky t\u00e9to koledy, a tak je i nad\u00e1le kontroverzn\u00ed. V mnoha konzervativn\u00edch c\u00edrkv\u00edch byla po l\u00e9ta zakazovan\u00e1  a mnoh\u00e9 rozhlasov\u00e9 stanice na jihu ji odm\u00edtaly hr\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee kdykoli jste unaveni voln\u00fdmi dny a v\u0161\u00edm t\u00edm \u017evan\u011bn\u00edm, jak\u00e9 je obklopuje, vzpome\u0148te si na mladou rodinu z v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu, jak doufali a snili o revolu\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159em\u011bn\u011b sv\u00e9 zem\u011b, a jak vytrvali tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 \u00fatlaku.<\/p>\n

Tim Yeager, KS USA, pro Peoples‘ Weekly World (p\u0159eklad Vladim\u00edr Sedl\u00e1\u010dek)<\/em> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nem\u016f\u017eete ut\u00e9ci, a\u0165 je va\u0161e filozofick\u00e1 nebo n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e1 v\u00edra jak\u00e1koli. Inzer\u00e1ty ve v\u00e1s vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed pocit viny, kdy\u017e lidem, kter\u00e9 milujete,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[10],"tags":[35,241],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1463"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1463"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1463\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}