{"id":1540,"date":"2023-04-28T00:13:37","date_gmt":"2023-04-27T22:13:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2011\/07\/24\/bombardovani-prahy-za-2-svtove-valky\/"},"modified":"2023-05-27T18:03:42","modified_gmt":"2023-05-27T16:03:42","slug":"bombardovani-prahy-za-2-svtove-valky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2023\/04\/28\/bombardovani-prahy-za-2-svtove-valky\/","title":{"rendered":"Bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed Prahy za 2. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hitlerovsk\u00e1 luftwaffe p\u016fvodn\u00ed p\u0159evahu ve vzduchu neudr\u017eela. Britsk\u00e9 a pozd\u011bji i americk\u00e9 letectvo zam\u00ed\u0159ilo sv\u00e9 \u00fadery proti N\u011bmecku, jako\u017e i proti st\u00e1t\u016fm okupovan\u00fdm fa\u0161isty. Leteck\u00e1 v\u00e1lka zas\u00e1hla rovn\u011b\u017e \u010desk\u00e9 zem\u011b, v\u010detn\u011b hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Prahy.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b jako jin\u00e1 okupovan\u00e1 v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 m\u011bsta byla i Praha okupanty rozkop\u00e1v\u00e1na vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm kryt\u016f a okop\u016f, velk\u00fdch protipo\u017e\u00e1rn\u00edch n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00edch, stavbou ochrann\u00fdch zd\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00edmi akcemi protiletadlov\u00e9 obrany. V\u00fdkopy se prov\u00e1d\u011bly v\u011bt\u0161inou na historicky exponovan\u00fdch m\u00edstech a ve sp\u011bchu. \u0158\u00e1dn\u00fd archeologick\u00fd pr\u016fzkum nebyl v\u016fbec pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n a neuva\u017eovalo se o n\u011bm. P\u0159es nesm\u00edrnou a riskantn\u00ed snahu \u010desk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f o z\u00e1chranu archeologick\u00fdch – ji\u017e zn\u00e1m\u00fdch nebo zat\u00edm jen p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00fdch – v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch lokalit (nap\u0159. Karlovo n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, zahrada v Loret\u011b, franti\u0161k\u00e1nsk\u00e1 zahrada u kostela Panny Marie Sn\u011b\u017en\u00e9) nebylo pomoci. Hloubily se p\u0159ekotn\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed des\u00edtky hlubok\u00fdch n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed, tak\u017ee hodnoty p\u016fvodn\u011b skryt\u00e9 pod povrchem t\u011bch m\u00edst byly nav\u017edy zni\u010deny. V tomto ohledu je velk\u00fdm paradoxem, \u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00fdkopy sleduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 c\u00edle na Starom\u011bstsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, dosahuj\u00edc\u00ed hloubky a\u017e p\u011bt metr\u016f, vynesly na sv\u011btlo i v t\u00e9 sv\u00edzeln\u00e9 situaci n\u011bkter\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 jsou nyn\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed fondov\u00fdch sb\u00edrek Muzea hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Prahy.<\/p>\n

V letech 1939-1942 nebyly \u010desk\u00e9 zem\u011b bombardov\u00e1ny, a\u010dkoli p\u0159edstavovaly silnou zbrojn\u00ed z\u00e1kladnu fa\u0161istick\u00e9ho N\u011bmecka, zejm\u00e9na po jeho \u00fatoku na Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz. A\u017e v r. 1943 zaznamenal St\u00e1tn\u00ed statistick\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad 34 ob\u011bti leteck\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cech, Moravy a Slezska (podle \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed tohoto \u00fa\u0159adu z r. 1947). Nejprve napadlo anglo-americk\u00e9 letectvo v kv\u011btnu 1943 \u0160kodovy z\u00e1vody v Plzni. I kdy\u017e od t\u00e9 doby byla leteck\u00e1 v\u00e1lka proti \u010desk\u00fdm m\u011bst\u016fm a dopravn\u00edm lini\u00edm intenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, Praha byla bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed u\u0161et\u0159ena, jakkoli tak\u00e9 p\u0159es ni p\u0159el\u00e9t\u00e1valy svazy anglo-americk\u00fdch letadel: Britov\u00e9 \u00fadajn\u011b \u00fato\u010dili p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b v noci, Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 l\u00e9tali ve dne. Pra\u017ean\u00e9 v\u011b\u0159ili, \u017ee spojenci nebudou bombardovat hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto zem\u011b, jej\u00ed\u017e exilov\u00e1 vl\u00e1da v Lond\u00fdn\u011b z\u0159eteln\u011b v r\u00e1mci sv\u00fdch limitovan\u00fdch sil a mo\u017enost\u00ed p\u0159isp\u00edvala organizov\u00e1n\u00edm vnit\u0159n\u00edho a zahrani\u010dn\u00edho odboje k v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed nad fa\u0161istick\u00fdm N\u011bmeckem. Opat\u0159en\u00ed civiln\u00ed protileteck\u00e9 obrany byla ch\u00e1p\u00e1na vlastn\u011b jako \u0161ikanov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1let na Prahu se konal 15. listopadu 1944: posti\u017een byl prostor Hole\u0161ovick\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny. \u0160lo o pom\u011brn\u011b p\u0159esn\u00fd \u00fatok na vojensky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd objekt, shozeny byly trhav\u00e9 a z\u00e1paln\u00e9 pumy. Zasa\u017eeno a po\u0161kozeno bylo i n\u011bkolik civiln\u00edch objekt\u016f krom\u011b elektr\u00e1rny, na lidsk\u00fdch \u017eivotech \u00fadajn\u011b nebylo v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch ob\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Od tohoto prvn\u00edho n\u00e1letu se nad\u00e1le anglo-americk\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 svazy nad Prahou vyskytovaly jen ve velk\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161k\u00e1ch. Sir\u00e9ny leteck\u00fdch poplach\u016f – by\u0165 \u010dast\u00e9 – nevyvol\u00e1valy v obyvatel\u00edch m\u011bsta zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed paniku. O\u010dek\u00e1val se brzk\u00fd konec v\u00e1lky: na pozemn\u00edm v\u00e1l\u010di\u0161ti v Evrop\u011b se za\u010d\u00e1tkem roku 1945 v\u00fdrazn\u011b zm\u011bnila situace. Po vylod\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00edch spojenc\u016f v Normandii (6. 6.1944) se fa\u0161istick\u00e1 n\u011bmeck\u00e1 vojska je\u0161t\u011b pokusila v lesnat\u00e9 oblasti francouzsk\u00fdch Arden o zvrat na z\u00e1padn\u00ed front\u011b. Kdy\u017e ale Sov\u011btsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da 12. ledna 1945 zah\u00e1jila Viselsko-oderskou operaci, p\u0159esunuly se zna\u010dn\u00e9 n\u011bmeck\u00e9 tankov\u00e9 a leteck\u00e9 s\u00edly na v\u00fdchodn\u00ed frontu. Anglo-americk\u00e9 letectvo m\u011blo naprostou p\u0159evahu nad n\u011bmeckou luftwaffe, jak\u00fdkoliv objekt v nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9m t\u00fdlu mohlo bombardovat bez v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9ho rizika.<\/p>\n

V polovin\u011b \u00fanora 1945 st\u00e1la Sov\u011btsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da u \u0160t\u011btina, Frankfurtu nad Odrou, u Vratislavi, dokonce na \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed u Bansk\u00e9 Bystrice. V Ma\u010farsku se bojovalo z\u00e1padn\u011b od Budape\u0161ti. Spojenci m\u011bli sov\u011btskou ofenzivou pom\u011brn\u011b uvoln\u011bnou cestu: st\u00e1li na z\u00e1padn\u00ed hranici N\u011bmecka. O \u00fapln\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 por\u00e1\u017ece N\u011bmecka nebylo pochyb, konec se odhadoval na t\u00fddny.<\/p>\n

Za t\u011bchto okolnost\u00ed nikdo z Pra\u017ean\u016f ne\u010dekal, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b 14. 2. 1945 v poledn\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch p\u0159ilet\u00ed nad Prahu od z\u00e1padu americk\u00fd leteck\u00fd svaz t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch bombardovac\u00edch letadel s doprovodem st\u00edha\u010d\u016f. Leteck\u00fd poplach byl vyhl\u00e1\u0161en v 12.20 hod., prvn\u00ed bomby za\u010daly dopadat v 12.25 hod., leteck\u00fd poplach byl ukon\u010den v 13.10 hod.Toho dne byla v Praze a okol\u00ed viditelnost v\u00fdte\u010dn\u00e1; obloha bez mr\u00e1\u010dk\u016f, kr\u00e1sn\u00fd slune\u010dn\u00fd den. Pohled\u016fm z v\u00fd\u0161ky spojeneck\u00fdch letadel nebyl typick\u00fd p\u016fdorys Prahy se z\u0159eteln\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edzna\u010dn\u00fdm tokem Vltavy nikterak zakryt. Nebyl naprosto zam\u011bniteln\u00fd s p\u016fdorysem Dr\u00e1\u017e\u010fan, kter\u00e9 byly pr\u00e1v\u011b v noci ze 13. na 14. \u00fanor 1945 britsk\u00fdm letectvem t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 zcela zni\u010deny, v poledne 14. \u00fanora 1945 je\u0161t\u011b tam zu\u0159ily po\u017e\u00e1ry a z nich st\u00e1le stoupal siln\u00fd d\u00fdm.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 Pro\u010d byla v t\u00e9 dob\u011b zvolena Praha jako c\u00edl bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nav\u00edc – tento druh\u00fd, \u00fanorov\u00fd n\u00e1let na Prahu byl proveden metodou plo\u0161n\u00e9ho bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed obytn\u00fdch \u010dtvrt\u00ed v centru m\u011bsta. Svr\u017eeno bylo v\u00edce ne\u017e 250 trhav\u00fdch a tis\u00edce mal\u00fdch z\u00e1paln\u00fdch pum. Nebyl zasa\u017een ani jedin\u00fd vojensk\u00fd objekt n\u011bmeck\u00fdch okupant\u016f. V\u011bt\u0161ina svr\u017een\u00fdch bomb dopadla na prav\u00fd b\u0159eh Vltavy (Nov\u00e9 M\u011bsto, Vinohrady, Vr\u0161ovice). Na lev\u00e9m b\u0159ehu byl zasa\u017een prostor Na Fark\u00e1n\u011b, h\u0159bitov Malvazinky, Radlice. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd objekt neodolal p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9mu z\u00e1sahu. Kanalizace,<\/p>\n

\u010cKD v Libni po n\u00e1letu v b\u0159eznu 1945<\/strong><\/p>\n

Elektrick\u00e9 veden\u00ed, vodovodn\u00ed a plynov\u00e9 potrub\u00ed byly t\u011b\u017ece po\u0161kozeny. Po\u017e\u00e1ry byly t\u011b\u017eko zvladateln\u00e9. Protektor\u00e1tn\u00ed tisk vydal a\u017e 18. 2.1945 p\u0159edb\u011b\u017enou \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu o po\u010dtu ob\u011bt\u00ed: 413 mrtv\u00fdch, 1455 ran\u011bn\u00fdch, 88 nezv\u011bstn\u00fdch. Do 6. b\u0159ezna 1945 se po\u010det mrtv\u00fdch zv\u00fd\u0161il na 674. Identifikov\u00e1no bylo 655 osob, z toho 88 d\u011bt\u00ed, 322 \u017een, 245 mu\u017e\u016f.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i tomto \u00fanorov\u00e9m n\u00e1letu utrp\u011bla Praha rovn\u011b\u017e na pam\u00e1tkov\u00fdch objektech nenahraditeln\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty, nap\u0159. Kl\u00e1\u0161ter Na Slovanech a p\u0159ilehl\u00e9 budovy, most Palack\u00e9ho, Karlovo n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, Zderaz, Apolin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 ulice, Vinohradsk\u00e9 divadlo, Vinohradsk\u00e1 synagoga v S\u00e1zavsk\u00e9 ulici, Havl\u00ed\u010dkovy sady.<\/p>\n

T\u0159et\u00ed n\u00e1let byl uskute\u010dn\u011bn v ned\u011bli 25. b\u0159ezna 1945 a to na pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u010dtvrti v severov\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti m\u011bsta a leti\u0161t\u011b v jeho okol\u00ed. Pro\u010d ta snaha o zni\u010den\u00ed pra\u017esk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu pr\u00e1v\u011b v t\u011bch dnech? Leteck\u00fd \u00fatok byl veden v dob\u011b od 11,48 hod. do 13.02 hod. a to od jihoz\u00e1padu na Libe\u0148, Vyso\u010dany, St\u0159\u00ed\u017ekov, Prosek a Hloub\u011bt\u00edn. V t\u00e9\u017ee dob\u011b byly bombardov\u00e1ny obce \u010cakovice, \u010e\u00e1blice, Vino\u0159, Velen, Satalice, Po\u010dernice, leti\u0161t\u011b a jejich za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ve Kbel\u00edch a Let\u0148anech. Zahynulo 253 osob, 417 bylo t\u011b\u017ece a lehce zran\u011bno. Ob\u011bt\u00ed mohlo b\u00fdt v\u00edce, ale byla ned\u011ble a provoz v tov\u00e1rn\u00e1ch byl omezen. Po\u017e\u00e1ry dopl\u0148ovaly obraz zk\u00e1zy.<\/p>\n

Proti pra\u017esk\u00e9 oblasti byl je\u0161t\u011b 31. b\u0159ezna 1945 vykon\u00e1n dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1let: tzv. kotl\u00e1\u0159i americk\u00e9 15. leteck\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy napadli \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed c\u00edle v pra\u017esk\u00e9m okol\u00ed. Dokonce i v dubnu 1945 americk\u00e9 bitevn\u00ed letouny \u00fato\u010dily: 1. dubna 1945 proti \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159eprav\u011b na trati Praha-Plze\u0148, 16. dubna 1945 mezi 15.00-15.30 hod. provedlo 17 americk\u00fdch bitevn\u00edch letoun\u016f hloubkov\u00fd n\u00e1let na leti\u0161t\u011b Kbely a znovu byly ost\u0159elov\u00e1ny obce Vino\u0159 a Kbely.<\/p>\n

Pro dokreslen\u00ed situace nutno p\u0159ipojit n\u011bkolik \u00fadaj\u016f: 4. dubna 1945 byla v Ko\u0161ic\u00edch ustavena prvn\u00ed vl\u00e1da N\u00e1rodn\u00ed fronty \u010cech\u016f a Slov\u00e1k\u016f, 5. dubna 1945 byl vyhl\u00e1\u0161en Ko\u0161ick\u00fd vl\u00e1dn\u00ed program.<\/p>\n

Anglo-americk\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 \u00fatoky na Prahu p\u0159esto pokra\u010dovaly 20. 4.1945 okolo 10.00 hod., kdy do\u0161lo ke vzdu\u0161n\u00e9mu souboji s n\u011bmeck\u00fdmi letadly nad kbelsk\u00fdm leti\u0161t\u011bm.<\/p>\n

Leteck\u00e9 \u00fatoky na Prahu a jej\u00ed okol\u00ed – ze strany anglo-americk\u00fdch spojenc\u016f – t\u00edm skon\u010dily.<\/p>\n

Znovu se Praha stala c\u00edlem leteck\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f – tentokr\u00e1t to byla n\u011bmeck\u00e1 luftwaffe p\u0159i potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho povst\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u011bstn\u00edk hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Prahy \u010d. 12, 1945, str. 192, zve\u0159ejnil tuto tabulku ztr\u00e1t na domech a pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch objektech, vznikl\u00fdch b\u011bhem anglo-americk\u00fdch n\u00e1let\u016f, a ztr\u00e1t, kter\u00e9 m\u011bstu zp\u016fsobily \u00fatvary fa\u0161istick\u00e9 n\u011bmeck\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy p\u0159i potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho povst\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/p>\n

-bd-<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n
\n

Ztr\u00e1ty na stavebn\u00edch objektech:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

Stupe\u0148 \u0161kody<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

B\u011bhem<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Fa\u0161isty<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Celkem<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n\n

anglo-am. n\u00e1let\u016f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

v kv\u011btnu 1945<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

\u00dapln\u011b zni\u010deno<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

98<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

51<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

149<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Velmi t\u011b\u017ece<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

po\u0161kozeno<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

105<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

80<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

185<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

T\u011b\u017ece<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

po\u0161kozeno<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

244<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

234<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

478<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Lehce<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n

po\u0161kozeno<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3 954<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3 074<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

7 028<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Celkem<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

4 401<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3 439<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

7<\/span><\/span> 840<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\n\n\n\n
\n

Ztr\u00e1ta kulturn\u00edch pam\u00e1tek nen\u00ed z finan\u010dn\u00edho hlediska vy\u010d\u00edsliteln\u00e1. <\/span><\/p>\n

Pramen:<\/strong><\/span> Sborn\u00edk Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho \u00fastavu st\u00e1tn\u00ed pam\u00e1tkov\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de a ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody – Stalet\u00e1 Praha XIX, Praha, Panorama, 1989<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hitlerovsk\u00e1 luftwaffe p\u016fvodn\u00ed p\u0159evahu ve vzduchu neudr\u017eela. Britsk\u00e9 a pozd\u011bji i americk\u00e9 letectvo zam\u00ed\u0159ilo sv\u00e9 \u00fadery proti N\u011bmecku, jako\u017e i<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2910,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[8],"tags":[51,40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1540"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1540"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1540\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2913,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1540\/revisions\/2913"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2910"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}