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Americk\u00e9 a sov\u011btsk\u00e9 stanovisko <\/p>\n Americk\u00e9 a sov\u011btsk\u00e9 stanovisko <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Americk\u00e9 stanovisko <\/p>\n
l ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech byla z\u0159\u00edzena komise pro pov\u00e1le\u010dnou politiku a vyslovila "pochopen\u00ed pro \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 znepokojen\u00ed v souvislosti se sudetsk\u00fdmi N\u011bmci." Bylo ov\u011b\u0159eno, \u017ee n\u011bmeck\u00e9 men\u0161iny byly "p\u0159edvojem nacistick\u00e9 infiltrace." Na americk\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed zap\u016fsobily informace vlastn\u00ed rozv\u011bdky, kter\u00e1 zjistila, \u017ee v sudetsk\u00e9 \u017eup\u011b bylo sest\u0159eleno n\u011bkolik americk\u00fdch letadel, n\u011bkter\u00e9 nouzov\u011b p\u0159ist\u00e1ly, a m\u00edstn\u00ed N\u011bmci letce ut\u00fdrali k smrti. Dokonce civiln\u00ed obyvatelstvo p\u0159ihl\u00ed\u017eelo mu\u010den\u00ed bez slov protestu a povzbuzovalo n\u011bmeckou ml\u00e1de\u017e (Hitlerjugend), policisty, poln\u00ed \u010detn\u00edky, gestap\u00e1ky a \u010dleny nacistick\u00e9 strany v jej\u00edch \u0159\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed. Mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b besti\u00e1ln\u011b bylo zach\u00e1zeno s letci, kte\u0159\u00ed znali n\u011bmeck\u00fd jazyk. Nelze se tedy divit, \u017ee i v americk\u00e9m po\u017eadavku zazn\u011blo, \u017ee v\u0161echny nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 n\u011bmeck\u00e9 elementy mus\u00ed b\u00fdt t\u0159eba i n\u00e1sil\u00edm odstran\u011bny a potrest\u00e1ny. <\/p>\n
Sov\u011btsk\u00e9 stanovisko <\/p>\n
Dne 4. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1943 byla p\u0159i lidov\u00e9m komisari\u00e1tu zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed ustavena komise pro ot\u00e1zky smluv a povale\u010dn\u00e9ho uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed pod Litvinov\u00fdm p\u0159edsednictv\u00edm. O vojensk\u00e9 aspekty se starala dal\u0161\u00ed komise, veden\u00e1 mar\u0161\u00e1lem Voro\u0161ilovem. Mezi sov\u011btsk\u00fdmi politiky se vedla rozprava o osudu N\u011bmc\u016f v \u010cSR. Jedno z mnoha m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed n\u00e1s i dnes zaujme. N\u011bmci v \u010cSR by mohli po\u010d\u00edtat s lep\u0161\u00edm a perspektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm osudem, kdyby se jasn\u011b postavili proti nacismu a rasismu a p\u0159estali usilovat o hegemonii nad ostatn\u00edmi n\u00e1rody. Prok\u00e1zat to m\u011bli demonstracemi, st\u00e1vkami, pasivitou ve v\u00e1lce, partyz\u00e1nskou formou boje a p\u0159ipojen\u00edm se k povst\u00e1n\u00ed, pokud by k n\u011bmu v \u010cech\u00e1ch do\u0161lo. Takov\u00fd d\u016fkaz p\u0159\u00edhrani\u010dn\u00ed N\u011bmci nikdy do konce v\u00e1lky nepodali. Sp\u00ed\u0161e naopak. Z Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie bylo vysazeno n\u011bkolik v\u00fdsadkov\u00fdch skupin, v\u011bt\u0161inou n\u011bmeck\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch demokrat\u016f, ale dom\u00e1c\u00ed obyvatelstvo v\u0161echny v\u00fdsadky vydalo do rukou gestapa a SS. N\u011bkolik antifa\u0161ist\u016f bylo na m\u00edst\u011b utlu\u010deno zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdm n\u00e1\u0159ad\u00edm na pol\u00edch pracuj\u00edc\u00edch n\u011bmeck\u00fdch \u017een. Chov\u00e1n\u00ed N\u011bmc\u016f v pohrani\u010d\u00ed nebylo \u017e\u00e1dnou z\u00e1rukou, \u017ee by se distancovali od nacismu. Nevymanili se z vlivu A. Hitlera ani po jeho sebevra\u017ed\u011b, dokonce skl\u00e1dali nov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsahy v\u011brnosti a\u017e za hrob. <\/p>\n
Prezident E. Bene\u0161 10. ledna 1944 referoval sv\u00e9 exilov\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b v Lond\u00fdn\u011b, ale i Ameri\u010dan\u016fm, Brit\u016fm a Francouz\u016fm, \u017ee J. V. Stalin souhlas\u00ed s odsunem N\u011bmc\u016f z \u010cSR. Obdobn\u00e9 stanovisko souhlasu vyslovilo i exilov\u00e9 vedeni Francie. K tomu jen p\u0159ipomenu, ze v divok\u00e9m \u00fat\u011bku museli N\u011bmci opustit Norsko, D\u00e1nsko, Holandsko a Francouzi je vyst\u011bhovali z Alsaska b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika hodin se zavazadlem do 60 kg v\u00e1hy. Ani k tomu nepot\u0159ebovali postupimsk\u00e9 dohody. Ud\u00e1losti, ke kter\u00fdm do\u0161lo p\u0159i povst\u00e1n\u00ed v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed tomu, co se stalo i v Praze. Vlnu protin\u011bmeck\u00e9ho radikalismu si vyvolali N\u011bmci sami. <\/p>\n
Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Americk\u00e9 a sov\u011btsk\u00e9 stanovisko<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[8],"tags":[68],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=267"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}