{"id":284,"date":"2009-01-28T20:17:26","date_gmt":"2009-01-28T19:17:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2009\/01\/28\/pro-levice-odmita-lisabonskou-smlouvu-1\/"},"modified":"2009-01-28T20:17:26","modified_gmt":"2009-01-28T19:17:26","slug":"pro-levice-odmita-lisabonskou-smlouvu-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2009\/01\/28\/pro-levice-odmita-lisabonskou-smlouvu-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Pro\u010d levice odm\u00edt\u00e1 Lisabonskou smlouvu (1)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"eu\"Levice je pro evropskou integraci. Bez spole\u010dn\u00fdch konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch odpov\u011bd\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed, ekologick\u00e9 a demokratick\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy 21. stolet\u00ed nejsou dne\u0161n\u00ed ani budouc\u00ed probl\u00e9my \u0159e\u0161iteln\u00e9. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

V\u00fdchodiska <\/p>\n

Levice je pro evropskou integraci. Bez spole\u010dn\u00fdch konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch odpov\u011bd\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed, ekologick\u00e9 a demokratick\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy 21. stolet\u00ed nejsou dne\u0161n\u00ed ani budouc\u00ed probl\u00e9my \u0159e\u0161iteln\u00e9. Trval\u00e1 a v z\u00e1jmu lid\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 evropsk\u00e1 integrace vy\u017eaduje podporu a spolu\u00fa\u010dast ob\u010dan\u016f. Ta se v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee uskute\u010dnit jen na z\u00e1klad\u011b demokratick\u00e9, svobodn\u00e9, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a m\u00edrov\u00e9 smlouvy. Tato smlouva mus\u00ed definovat c\u00edle, hodnoty a z\u00e1kladn\u00ed limity integra\u010dn\u00edho procesu, je\u017e tvo\u0159\u00ed r\u00e1mcov\u00e9 podm\u00ednky pro m\u00edrov\u00e9 a rovnopr\u00e1vn\u00e9 sou\u017eit\u00ed lid\u00ed na evropsk\u00e9m kontinentu a jsou legitimov\u00e1ny ob\u010dany. <\/p>\n

Lisabonsk\u00e1 smlouva tyto z\u00e1kladn\u00ed po\u017eadavky v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nespl\u0148uje. <\/p>\n

Nejedn\u00e1 se o tzv. evropskou \u00fastavu, ani o smlouvu, kter\u00e1 by utv\u00e1\u0159ela soci\u00e1ln\u00ed, ekologickou a m\u00edr zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed Evropskou unii. Nepoda\u0159ilo se za\u010dlenit do Lisabonsk\u00e9 smlouvy takov\u00e9 z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 \u00fapravy, kter\u00e9 by p\u0159isp\u011bly k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed mnoha nal\u00e9hav\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f sou\u010dasnosti a umo\u017enily \u010delit v\u00fdzv\u00e1m budoucnosti. Levice proto Lisabonskou smlouvu odm\u00edt\u00e1, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e kritika, veden\u00e1 z levicov\u00fdch pozic, se t\u00fdk\u00e1 zejm\u00e9na n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch oblast\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Militarizace bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed a obrann\u00e9 politiky EU <\/p>\n

Zna\u010dnou \u010d\u00e1st nov\u011b zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed oproti st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm platn\u00fdm zakl\u00e1dac\u00edm smlouv\u00e1m tvo\u0159\u00ed ustanoven\u00ed, t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se vojensk\u00e9 a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed politiky. <\/p>\n

Na smluvn\u00edm z\u00e1klad\u011b m\u00e1 b\u00fdt zaji\u0161t\u011bno, aby se EU mohla vyzbrojit na \u00farove\u0148 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 mocnosti a mohla prov\u00e1d\u011bt celosv\u011btov\u011b vojensk\u00e9 intervence a bojov\u00e1 nasazen\u00ed. Lisabonsk\u00e1 smlouva zav\u00e1d\u00ed povinnost \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f postupn\u011b zlep\u0161ovat sv\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 kapacity. M\u00e1 b\u00fdt z\u0159\u00edzena Evropsk\u00e1 obrann\u00e1 agentura jako n\u00e1stroj pro rozvoj t\u011bchto kapacit a pro v\u00fdvoj zbrojn\u00edho pr\u016fmyslu. <\/p>\n

Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se pro vojensky obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty otv\u00edr\u00e1 mo\u017enost spojovat se v r\u00e1mci tzv. st\u00e1l\u00e9 strukturovan\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce, o jej\u00edm\u017e roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed by rozhodovaly samy z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9 st\u00e1ty. Na tomto z\u00e1klad\u011b m\u00e1 b\u00fdt vytvo\u0159eno vojensk\u00e9 j\u00e1dro Evropy, co\u017e v\u0161ak odporuje zakl\u00e1dac\u00edmu konsensu evropsk\u00e9 integrace. Lisabonsk\u00e1 smlouva tak\u00e9 ospravedl\u0148uje v\u00e1lky veden\u00e9 v glob\u00e1ln\u00edm m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku. <\/p>\n

Na z\u00e1klad\u011b Lisabonsk\u00e9 smlouvy m\u00e1 b\u00fdt vytvo\u0159en samostatn\u00fd vojensk\u00fd rozpo\u010det. Vojensk\u00e1 politika EU m\u00e1 b\u00fdt \u00fazce propojena s NATO a USA; bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed a obrann\u00e1 politika EU je definov\u00e1na t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u00fdhradn\u011b vojensky, militaristicky. Parlamentn\u00ed kontroln\u00ed a rozhodovac\u00ed kompetence jsou v t\u00e9to oblasti omezeny: <\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00fd parlament m\u00e1 b\u00fdt pouze informov\u00e1n o opat\u0159en\u00edch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed a obrann\u00e9 politiky. <\/p>\n

Levice v\u0161ak usiluje o integraci, kter\u00e1 nebude zam\u011b\u0159ena na zbrojen\u00ed, n\u00fdbr\u017e na odzbrojov\u00e1n\u00ed, na m\u00edrovou politiku a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed kooperaci. Levice je pro smluvn\u011b zakotven\u00fd z\u00e1kaz \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch v\u00e1lek, pro striktn\u00ed respektov\u00e1n\u00ed Charty OSN a pro dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed norem mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va. <\/p>\n

Neoliber\u00e1ln\u00ed zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed EU <\/p>\n

Lisabonsk\u00e1 smlouva se nehl\u00e1s\u00ed k princip\u016fm soci\u00e1ln\u00edho st\u00e1tu, bez nich\u017e v\u0161ak stoj\u00ed proklamovan\u00e1 demokracie a pr\u00e1vost\u00e1tnost na vratk\u00fdch nohou. <\/p>\n

Smlouva pod\u0159izuje neomezen\u011b hospod\u00e1\u0159skou politiku neoliber\u00e1ln\u00edmu dogmatu \u201eotev\u0159en\u00e9ho tr\u017en\u00edho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed" a postulovan\u00e9 \u201esoci\u00e1ln\u00ed tr\u017en\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed" stav\u00ed pod podm\u00ednku konkurenceschopnosti. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je prvo\u0159ad\u00e9 zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed m\u011bnov\u00e9 politiky zalo\u017eeno na cenov\u00e9 stabilit\u011b, na paktu stability a nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 demokratick\u00e9 kontrole Evropsk\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banky. To v\u0161e povede k omezov\u00e1n\u00ed konjunktur\u00e1ln\u00ed, struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed a region\u00e1ln\u00ed politiky jednotliv\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, a to cestou rigidn\u00edch stabiliza\u010dn\u00edch po\u017eadavk\u016f na ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 rozpo\u010dty a pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed sout\u011b\u017en\u00edmu pr\u00e1vu EU. <\/p>\n

Levice je z\u00e1sadn\u011b proti neoliber\u00e1ln\u00edmu zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie; je proti takov\u00e9 unii, kter\u00e1 se v prv\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b zavazuje zisku nadn\u00e1rodn\u00edch koncern\u016f a finan\u010dn\u00edho kapit\u00e1lu. Levice je pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed orientaci EU, pro n\u00ed\u017e jsou na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b pot\u0159eby a z\u00e1jmy ob\u010dan\u016f – s jednozna\u010dn\u00fdmi pracovn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00edmi a soci\u00e1ln\u00edmi \u00fapravami a minim\u00e1ln\u00edmi standardy, je\u017e by ukon\u010dily mzdov\u00fd a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed dumping v EU. <\/p>\n

Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Levice je pro evropskou integraci. Bez spole\u010dn\u00fdch konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch odpov\u011bd\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed, ekologick\u00e9 a demokratick\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy 21. stolet\u00ed nejsou dne\u0161n\u00ed ani<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":275,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[9],"tags":[30],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}