{"id":623,"date":"2007-06-06T15:40:43","date_gmt":"2007-06-06T13:40:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2007\/06\/06\/demokracie-a-jaderne-zbran-1\/"},"modified":"2007-06-06T15:40:43","modified_gmt":"2007-06-06T13:40:43","slug":"demokracie-a-jaderne-zbran-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2007\/06\/06\/demokracie-a-jaderne-zbran-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Demokracie a jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b (1)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"rusgp\"P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00edme velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek z \u010dasopisu "Rusko v glob\u00e1ln\u00ed politice"<\/em><\/span> <\/p>\n

V p\u0159edve\u010der setk\u00e1n\u00ed prezident\u016f Ruska a USA v Bratislav\u011b v b\u0159eznu roku 2005 bylo v rusk\u00fdch politick\u00fdch kruz\u00edch patrn\u00e9 zna\u010dn\u00e9 pobou\u0159en\u00ed. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou byl \u00fanik informace o \u00fadajn\u011b odsouhlasen\u00e9m pl\u00e1nu na p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed rusk\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch objekt\u016f a div ne samotn\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch sil zem\u011b pod americkou kontrolu. Toto t\u00e9ma dosud znepokojuje \u010detn\u00e9 politiky a experty a periodicky se objevuje ve ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch diskus\u00edch bez ohledu na v\u0161echna ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed dementi Moskvy.
Ve skute\u010dnosti v\u0161ak samoz\u0159ejm\u011b o \u017e\u00e1dnou \u201ekontrolu\u201c USA nad rusk\u00fdmi jadern\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi v\u016fbec nejde. Jedn\u00e1 se pouze o rozsah mo\u017en\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu americk\u00fdch odborn\u00edk\u016f k t\u011bm rusk\u00fdm objekt\u016fm (zahrnuj\u00edc\u00edm i skladi\u0161t\u011b zbrojn\u00edch jadern\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f a n\u00e1lo\u017e\u00ed), pro n\u011b\u017e je ur\u010dena zahrani\u010dn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed a technick\u00e1 pomoc s c\u00edlem fyzick\u00e9 ochrany, evidence skladovan\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu, likvidace a zu\u017eitkov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ebytk\u016f.
B\u011bhem 90. let Z\u00e1pad vy\u010dlenil na tyto \u00fa\u010dely celkem asi 6 miliard dolar\u016f v r\u00e1mci zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho programu sen\u00e1tor\u016f Nanna \u2013 Lugara, a na summitu \u201evelk\u00e9 osmi\u010dky\u201c v Kananaskisu (Kanada) v roce 2002 p\u0159isl\u00edbil Rusku poskytnout je\u0161t\u011b 20 miliard dolar\u016f v r\u00e1mci projektu Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed partnerstv\u00ed. Z\u00e1padn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy, kter\u00e9 poskytuj\u00ed ciz\u00ed zemi tak velk\u00e9 prost\u0159edky z kapes sv\u00fdch da\u0148ov\u00fdch poplatn\u00edk\u016f, cht\u011bj\u00ed m\u00edt jistotu, \u017ee jsou tam pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny pro stanoven\u00fd \u00fa\u010del. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 by zpravodajsk\u00e9 slu\u017eby samoz\u0159ejm\u011b r\u00e1dy z\u00edskaly n\u011bjak\u00e9 dodate\u010dn\u00e9 informace k jadern\u00e9 problematice.
Proto\u017ee je cel\u00e1 tato sf\u00e9ra ji\u017e tradi\u010dn\u011b zahalena do nejp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed, ve\u0161ker\u00e1 ur\u010den\u00ed zde jsou podm\u00edne\u010dn\u00e1 a po l\u00e9ta jsou p\u0159edm\u011btem delik\u00e1tn\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. Ostatn\u011b ji\u017e podle program\u016f 90. let byl zahrani\u010dn\u00edm odborn\u00edk\u016fm umo\u017en\u011bn pom\u011brn\u011b \u0161irok\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k d\u0159\u00edve tajn\u00fdm objekt\u016fm, v\u00fdrobk\u016fm a informac\u00edm.
Vzpomenut\u00e1 kauza nut\u00ed k zamy\u0161len\u00ed nad jin\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem, a to nad probl\u00e9mem vlastn\u00ed rusk\u00e9 politick\u00e9 a demokratick\u00e9 kontroly nad jadern\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi (JaZ), p\u0159esn\u011bji, nad politikou jejich v\u00fdvoje a rozvinut\u00ed, likvidace a vyu\u017eit\u00ed podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch smluv nebo jednostrann\u011b, v procesu odpisu t\u011bchto zbran\u00ed z v\u00fdzbroje.
Na prvn\u00ed pohled se m\u016f\u017ee zd\u00e1t, \u017ee mezi t\u00edmto t\u00e9matem a \u201esenza\u010dn\u00ed\u201c zpr\u00e1vou o mo\u017en\u00e9m p\u0159eveden\u00ed na\u0161ich jadern\u00fdch objekt\u016f pod kontrolu Washingtonu nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 souvislost. A je v\u016fbec mo\u017en\u00e9 slou\u010dit neslu\u010diteln\u00e9 \u2013 jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b a demokratickou kontrolu? Nesp\u011bchejme se z\u00e1v\u011bry a rozeberme si to postupn\u011b. <\/p>\n

Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed <\/p>\n

RUSKO V GLOB\u00c1LN\u00cd POLITICE \u2022 \u00daNOR \u2022 2006 – http:\/\/www.globalaffairs.cz\/<\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00edme velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek z \u010dasopisu "Rusko v glob\u00e1ln\u00ed politice"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":350,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[9],"tags":[101],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/623"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=623"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/623\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=623"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=623"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=623"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}