{"id":870,"date":"2008-05-16T15:07:19","date_gmt":"2008-05-16T13:07:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2008\/05\/16\/hladomor-v-usa\/"},"modified":"2008-05-16T15:07:19","modified_gmt":"2008-05-16T13:07:19","slug":"hladomor-v-usa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/2008\/05\/16\/hladomor-v-usa\/","title":{"rendered":"Hladomor v USA ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"logo\"\u010casto se p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 hladomor na Ukrajin\u011b t\u011bsn\u011b po ob\u010dansk\u00e9 v\u00e1lce v letech 1921-22. <\/p>\n

Ale u\u017e jste sly\u0161eli o hladomoru v USA ? <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u010casto se p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 hladomor na Ukrajin\u011b t\u011bsn\u011b po ob\u010dansk\u00e9 v\u00e1lce v letech 1921-22. <\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edsla to jsou mnohdy impozantn\u00ed \u2013 10, 20 i v\u00edce mili\u00f3n\u016f ob\u011bt\u00ed. Co na tom, \u017ee ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed odhady (5,2 mil. \u2013 7,0 mil.) jsou 2 \u2013 3 x ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee to nijak nekoresponduje s ofici\u00e1ln\u00edmi \u010d\u00edsly a statistick\u00fdmi \u00fadaji ani s demografick\u00fdm v\u00fdvojem? M\u016f\u017ee se tak kr\u00e1sn\u011b manipulovat a dokazovat \u201enelidskost\u201c bol\u0161evik\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se nedali vyhubit intervenc\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Ale hladomor v USA? Nesmysl? <\/p>\n

Objevila se toti\u017e studie Borise Borisova<\/em>, kter\u00fd z ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch statistick\u00fdch dat USA vyvodil po\u010det ob\u011bt\u00ed velk\u00e9 krize 30. let v USA. Do\u0161el k \u010d\u00edslu 7 mili\u00f3n\u016f ob\u011bt\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm\u017e tuto krizi zcela regul\u00e9rn\u011b srovnal s n\u00e1sledky ob\u010dansk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky v SSSR.\u00a0 <\/p>\n

Ve sv\u00e9 stati Borisov pou\u017eil ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed americk\u00e1 statistick\u00e1 data. Vych\u00e1zel z po\u010dtu obyvatel USA, dynamiky porodnosti i \u00famrtnosti, imigraci i emigraci. Do\u0161el k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee b\u011bhem hladov\u00fdch let 1932-1933 v USA zem\u0159elo na 7 mil. lid\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Ze v\u0161ech t\u011bchto dat m\u011bla m\u00edt USA v roce 1940 141,856 mil. obyvatel, ale ve skute\u010dnosti jich bylo pouze 131,409 mil. Z toho 3,054 mil. lid\u00ed, pad\u00e1 na vrub migrace. A tak 7,394 mil. lid\u00ed v t\u011bchto datech chyb\u00ed. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed objasn\u011bn\u00ed tohoto poklesu nen\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Udivuje v\u00e1s to ? Nem\u011blo by. Kdo v\u0161ak v\u00ed o tom, co byla velk\u00e1 krize ? 5 mili\u00f3n\u016f americk\u00fdch farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f (tedy asi mili\u00f3n rodin) ztratilo svou p\u016fdu i hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, zabaven\u00e9 jim nenasytn\u00fdmi bankami. Nem\u011bli ani majetek, ani p\u016fdu, ani pr\u00e1ci, ani poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, nato\u017e starobn\u00ed penzi. Vydali se bezc\u00edln\u011b po USA, hledali pr\u00e1ci, um\u00edrali na cest\u00e1ch, jako snadn\u00fd c\u00edl policie i bandit\u016f. (Kdo zn\u00e1 slavn\u00fd americk\u00fd film o t\u00e9 dob\u011b \u201eHrozny hn\u011bvu\u201c?, pozn. red.) Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u0161est\u00fd americk\u00fd farm\u00e1\u0159 podlehl tomuto hladomoru, p\u00ed\u0161e Borisov. <\/p>\n

Ale v tu samou dobu se likvidovaly p\u0159ebytky potravin, zaoralo se 10 mil. hektar\u016f pol\u00ed i s \u00farodou, p\u00e1lilo se obil\u00ed v lokomotiv\u00e1ch a ovoce se sypalo do mo\u0159e \u2013 nebylo p\u0159ece mo\u017en\u00e9 poru\u0161it z\u00e1kony svobodn\u00e9ho trhu! <\/p>\n

Situace dosp\u011bla tak daleko, \u017ee bylo nutn\u00e9 v r\u00e1mci Rooseveltova \u201eNov\u00e9ho \u00fad\u011blu (New Deal) zorganizovat pro mili\u00f3ny lid\u00ed pr\u00e1ci \u2013 p\u0159i stavb\u011b silnic, most\u016f, kan\u00e1l\u016f, atd., \u010dasto v t\u011bch nejtvrd\u0161\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch. Na nich pracovalo kolem 3,3 mil. lid\u00ed, celkem jimi pro\u0161lo na 8,5 mil. lid\u00ed. Zdrav\u00ed a \u00famrtnost tam nikdo nesledoval. V t\u00e1borech pro nezam\u011bstnan\u00e9 lid\u00e9 \u017eili a pracovali v \u00fad\u011bsn\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 Borisov srovn\u00e1v\u00e1 se stalinsk\u00fdm Gulagem. Borisov srovn\u00e1v\u00e1 proto i ministra vnitra Herolda Ickese (1874\u20131952) s Berijou. Ickes zav\u0159el v t\u00e1borech pro nezam\u011bstnanou ml\u00e1de\u017e v roce 1932 na 2 mili\u00f3ny lid\u00ed. Sv\u00e9 \u201ezku\u0161enosti\u201c pak z\u00faro\u010dil na po\u010d\u00e1tku 2. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, kdy\u017e ve spolupr\u00e1ci s arm\u00e1dou internoval na 2 mili\u00f3ny etnick\u00fdch Japonc\u016f v letech 1941-1942. Internace takov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu lid\u00ed trvala pouh\u00fdch 72 hodin ! <\/p>\n

A jak na tuto informaci zareagovala \u201esvobodn\u00e1\u201c encyklopedie Wikipedie? Odstranila ji ze sv\u00fdch str\u00e1nek. Nehod\u00ed se co\u017e ?\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/p>\n

1) <\/em>http:\/\/www.pravoslavie.ru.\/news\/040716110431<\/em><\/a> <\/em> <\/p>\n

Podle : <\/em>http:\/\/pravda.ru\/science\/16-05-2008\/268049-0<\/em><\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010casto se p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 hladomor na Ukrajin\u011b t\u011bsn\u011b po ob\u010dansk\u00e9 v\u00e1lce v letech 1921-22. Ale u\u017e jste sly\u0161eli o hladomoru v<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/870"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=870"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/870\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/novysmer.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}